Psychology

Who is an extrovert and all you need to know about extroverts

The soul of the company, the indefatigable storyteller, who considers it his moral duty to “stir up” others. Most likely we are talking about an extrovert, which, most often, put in a favorable light, compared to the introvert. But is it really? Who is an extrovert, how well does he live? Can we say that this is a more successful personality type? How to become an extrovert? Should we strive for this? What signs confirm that we are an extrovert? How to live an extrovert? How to make friends with him and build a dialogue? We offer a small excursion into the world of extraversion.

What is an extrovert?

An extrovert is a type of personality aimed at interaction with the outside world. Unlike an introvert, he cannot sit for long in one place, he is not interested in introspection and scrupulous debriefing. An extrovert does not obsess over grievances or failures, it very quickly forgets the bad and rushes on like crazy.

At first glance, the life of such people is much richer and more interesting than that of their "opponents" - introverts. Moreover, the extroverts are more - about 70% of the world population. This is the main paradox. If we analyze the main mass of well-known leaders, then extroverts and introverts are found among them almost equally. Given that the first more, it turns out that the percentage of successful people among them is not great. Why it happens? Again, due to the excessive openness of extroverts, a certain superficiality and restlessness.

Extrovert and introvert

Pure psychotypes are not so common. In most cases, a person combines both types of personality, just one of them prevails at different periods of life. Thus, the majority of people are prone to extraversion and introversion. For example, in childhood they are open and sociable, and in adult years they become more closed. Or, conversely, a quiet and shy schoolgirl turns into a star of show business, collecting thousands of stadiums.

But this does not mean that the introvert becomes an extrovert. After all, personality type, like temperament, laid before birth baby It has a fairly clear physiological differences. For example, extroverts have a better developed sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for activity. For introverts, on the contrary, the influence of the parasympathetic nervous system, causing calm, is peculiar.

Unlike the characterwhich is corrected all life, the psychotype does not change. More precisely, virtually unchanged. Just because such people have both beginnings, like "Yin" and "Yang", depending on the age one of them is clearly manifested.

In addition, extroverts can be emotionally stable or unstable, which corresponds to the type of temperament sanguine and choleric.

Extraversion

Extroversion is the property of the individual to direct his efforts outward, to interact with other people. If its makings are present in a person, then changing the behavior vector will not be difficult. If we are talking about a clean introvert, it will be extremely difficult for him to abandon the “internal dialogue” in favor of communication with others.

The main thing to remember is that an introvert is not a diagnosis, but an extrovert is not a reward. Both psychological types have their strengths, while not being devoid of significant drawbacks. But before talking about them, we will determine in what way we can understand that we are an extrovert.

How to define an extrovert?

By virtue of its focus on the outside world, an extrovert will “give out” himself much earlier than anyone even thinks about this issue at all. We are not talking about cases when a person purposefully tries to hide his psychological characteristic and pretends to be someone else. We are talking about the most common communication. To identify an extrovert is easy enough, because he always interacts with others, likes to be the center of attention, easily and readily makes new acquaintances. An extrovert will begin the first communication, will tell more than listen.

It is easy enough to identify an extrovert in oneself. But sometimes you want to hear from outside. For this you can go temperament test on our website and accurately understand your personality type, and at the same time temperament.

It is also advisable to find out what are signs of extrovertin order to discover them in yourself or your interlocutor.

  • He likes communication and noisy companies, he cannot stand loneliness;
  • Feels uncomfortable in silence and the "four walls";
  • In the presence of others, it is charged with energy and good mood;
  • Inclined to meet first, easily making new connections;
  • Talking more about himself than listening to others;
  • It is rather easily keen on, and also can quickly lose interest;
  • Does not like to dig into itself;
  • Not always able to control their emotions;
  • Careful planning and attention to detail is clearly not about him;
  • Quickly makes a decision, not always thinking them over;
  • Easily releases the negative, forgets resentment;
  • He likes to share his experiences with others;
  • Fantasy prefers the conquest of the surrounding world;
  • He often writes or calls his friends;
  • He speaks quickly and loudly, gesticulating more actively.

If the answer is yes, more than no, then it is likely that we have an extrovert, or we ourselves have this type of personality. About whether this is good or bad, let's talk further.

Is it good or bad to be an extrovert?

The pros and cons of an extrovert is a far from unequivocal question. On the one hand, to be cheerful and cheerful, it is easy to make acquaintances - a clear plus. On the other hand, thoughtless actions and gaps at the planning stage very often create inconveniences for extroverts. Also, the talkativeness of this psychotype can play a cruel joke, especially when dealing with more thoughtful introverts.

Taking into account that extroverts do not focus on failures, they do not experience any particular moral problems, therefore, they rarely learn from their mistakes. This is another of their plus-minus. Of course, they take care of their nerves, but they also “dance on a rake” regularly, so that the “bump” comes off the forehead extremely rarely. But first things first.

Pluses of an extrovert

Since extroverts are inborn communicators, the bulk of their advantages are associated precisely with the ability to build connections:

  • The abundance of friends and acquaintances;
  • Successes in job placement and career development;
  • Easy and relaxed attitude to life;
  • Sympathy and attention from others;
  • Popularity with the opposite sex;
  • Rich biography, diversity of life stories;
  • The ability to inspire people, "charge" them with their energy.

Due to these qualities, extroverts open their doors everywhere, but sometimes they close, facing the negative sides of this type of personality.

Cons of extrovert

The superficiality and transience of too active people sometimes cause disappointment in them from those around them. Understanding more deeply who such an extrovert is, he is perceived not so cordially. This is due to the following minuses of extroverts:

  • Excessive sociability, which sometimes turns into talkativeness;
  • Inability to control emotions;
  • Regular change of interests, hindering fully realized;
  • Lack of real friends;
  • Inability to listen, that pushes away interlocutors;
  • Inattention to detail, poor preparation;
  • Methodical repetition of the same mistakes.

Despite the shortcomings, many want to become extroverts or, at least, to learn from their strengths. How difficult it is to do this, let's talk further.

Is it possible to become an extrovert?

All interested in the question "How to become an extrovert?" We hurry to please and disappoint at the same time. An extrovert is a type of personality that depends on the course of many physiological processes in the body. You can not become an extrovert, you can be born. On the other hand, since there are practically no pure psycho-types, even the most ingrained introvert has the ability to extraversion. It is simply more difficult for them to open and realize them than for a pronounced extrovert.

But everything lends itself to practice and training. Anyone who sincerely wants to change something in himself is able to do it. For example, improve communication skills, overpower your dislike for noisy companies, etc.

Who plans to become an extrovert, to begin with, must understand what an extrovert is, analyze the characteristics of its behavior. Perhaps the shortcomings of this type of personality will exceed its merits. Do not idealize someone else. It is better to learn to see the advantages in oneself, in the way it is. But communicate with extroverts anyway and better be ready for it. Otherwise it will turn out like this - "Extrovert, who is it?" - In the meantime, there is an answer, there will already be made a million mistakes in the dialogue.

How to communicate with an extrovert?

In fact, communication with an extrovert is not a problem, given the fact that he is the first to start this communication. It should be remembered that this psycho is extremely emotional and talkative. So, interrupting an extrovert is not worth it. In principle, this will not work. It is better to let go of the dialogue in a free direction, giving him your ears in a friendly way.

It's one thing to be friends with an extrovert or be his work colleague. It is completely different - to build relationships with such a person. Although opposites attract, so an extrovert will find in the introvert a loyal listener or viewer. But they may have very few joint intersections. If the extrovert rushes to the next party, the introvert will prefer to stay at home and, wrapped in a warm blanket, watch TV. Their attitude towards each other will also be different. Introvert tends to be attached for a long time, but the extrovert is more superficial. This does not necessarily mean that he will change, but in order to preserve the attention and feelings of the extrovert, his partner will always have to be in good shape and develop with him.

In general, we are all human and there are not so many differences between us. Temperament, character, psycho, color or political views have never interfered with this strong friendship or love.

I am an extrovert!

How to live an extrovert? Not exactly quiet and calm. The life of an extrovert is full of adventures, communication, drive. So, you should be yourself, while respecting other people. Extroverters should learn not to overload their friends with their energy. Also, they should not be taken as "lazy asses", all those who can sit for at least a couple of minutes in one place.

More important to extroverts rethink their attitude towards friendship. After all, true friends are not counted in thousands. Sometimes, bragging about the abundance of friends, in reality extroverts are completely lonely people. In this, it is better for them to adopt the manner of introverts, and to choose really worthy ones in their environment.

In general, worry about their extraversion is not worth it. It is better to find a constructive use of these talents and direct their energy in the right direction.

An extrovert is a real generator of energy and fun. You hardly get bored with him. But it is also not possible to turn on the "silent" mode. Knowing this, you should immediately tune in to a life rich in emotions and adventures. But extroverts, it is advisable to try to curb their nature and learn how to "dose" their contribution to the dialogue. In general, being an extrovert is not at all bad, just like getting such a person in your environment.

Watch the video: 10 Things Extroverts Want You To Know (May 2024).