Category Psychiatry

In our life we ​​encounter a huge number of people, but do we notice them? The one to whom we will precisely turn our attention is sometimes called the "rain man." Such people are distinguished primarily by their behavior: they find it difficult to communicate, they do not understand the world around them and do not perceive the rules established in it.

Tourette syndrome is a complex neurological disease, greatly complicating the lives of people suffering from them. The severity of symptoms depends on the severity of the disease. Concept What is it? The disease got its name due to a scientist of French origin, who for the first time in 1885 started talking about this problem and published a report on 9 patients with characteristic symptoms.

Hypnosis - fiction or reality? For many years many people have been asking this question. Not everyone believes that hypnosis really helps to get rid of many problems and even cure a number of diseases. People tend to think that this is an invention, which is used, as a rule, by charlatans. But it is not.

In modern society, thinness is so valued that its kinship with the word “bad” is completely forgotten, that is, bad. Striving for it can really lead to terrible consequences: approximately one out of 22 women suffers from anorexia nervosa or has had episodes of its manifestation in the past. Moreover, the mortality from this disease is 5-10%.

Neurasthenia significantly worsens the standard of living not only of the patient, but also of his environment. It is difficult to feel happy when your body or the health of a person close to you is “tormented by fire” from the inside, unjustified hatred of all living things, guilty of what simply exists in the world.

It is human nature to experience emotions - both pleasant and not so much. As a rule, a person is aware of what he feels, since he has the ability to recognize his experiences and is able to describe them. But there are those who can neither recognize nor express their own emotions with words. What is this phenomenon called?

Each medication has side effects, and some of them can seriously undermine human health or even cause a fatal outcome. Neuroleptics (or, in other words, antipsychotics), used primarily for the treatment of severe mental disorders, also have an extensive list of possible side effects, the most dangerous of which is a neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

The existence of genetic factors in the occurrence of schizophrenia does not cause doubts, but not in the sense of certain genes of carriers. Schizophrenia is inherited only when the life course of the individual, her fate, prepares a kind of ground for the development of the disease. Unsuccessful love, misfortunes of life and psycho-emotional trauma lead to the fact that a person moves away from an unbearable reality into a world of dreams and fantasies.

Hallucinations begin to bother a person when mental disorders occur. He sees, hears what really does not exist. But hallucinations can occur with a healthy mind after taking certain medications, alcohol, or with extreme fatigue. If they appear more often, you need to think about treatment.

Modern medicine has a special humanity. But it was not always so. Decades ago, people in white coats used terrible treatments such as lobotomy. Simple words about the terrible What is it? Lobotomy is a neurosurgical intervention designed to correct mental illness.

In the twenty-first century, psychological problems associated with mood disorders become epidemic. Every second faced depressing, apathy, even depression. Many are familiar with the state of "flight", euphoria, when any business is possible. But it happens that these sentiments are expressed so excessively that it goes beyond the normal.

Alcoholic epilepsy is a separate form of common disease. There are certain symptoms by which one can reveal the presence of a disease in a person. General information about the disease What is it? Alcoholic epilepsy is a painful condition, accompanied by severe attacks (convulsive, non-convulsive).

Hysterical neurosis, if it is he who is found, cannot be ignored. The situation requires treatment and serious correction. Concepts and definitions Hysterical neurosis is called a severe form of deformation of the human psyche. Such disorders are usually recorded in persons prone to excessive emotionality.

Деменция - опасное приобретенное нарушение работы головного мозга , оказывающее значительное отрицательное влияние на умственные способности больного и качество его жизни. Деменцию принято считать проблемой старшего поколения, так как подавляющее большинство пациентов, страдающих деменцией, находятся в преклонном возрасте.

Schizophrenia in childhood manifests itself differently than in adults. For example, a significant development lead is so important for the vanity of many parents that they cannot even think about anything else. Meanwhile, this phenomenon deserves close attention. Often it is among the symptoms and signs of schizophrenia in children - a severe mental disorder.

One of the most common mental disorders is sluggish (low-progrediental) schizophrenia. There are no pronounced symptoms in low-intensity schizophrenia, the patient has only indirect clinical signs and superficial personality changes. Concept What is sluggish schizophrenia? For the first time, the disease “sluggish schizophrenia” was described by the Soviet psychiatrist A.

At the end of the XIX century, psychologist William James described an amazing incident with priest Ansel Sturn. This man suddenly moved to an unfamiliar city and opened a shop there. The man lost his memory and started a new life, but after a while he remembered his past. William James, having studied this oddity, gave her the definition of “fugue,” which means “flight” in Latin.

It happens that a person's health deteriorates and he goes to the hospital. The doctor examines it using various methods, but does not find any visible reasons that could explain the appearance of symptoms. Further, as a rule, he is sent to doctors of other profiles who also do not find anything.

It often happens that there are no physiological reasons for the disease, but nevertheless, the disease actively manifests itself. Many scientists and psychotherapists believe that they are caused by feelings and psychological trauma, and they are called somatic diseases. What does it mean: the definition of concepts What are somatic diseases?

The basis of a number of mental disorders is the phenomenon of "dissociation". What is it? The concept of dissociation is a psychological mechanism, consisting in the desire of a person to perceive the situation as if it happens not with him, but with someone else. The brain dissociates, protecting the psyche from strong emotional turmoil.